Analyze and Compare BW Entities
Analyzing multiple Entities
It is also possible to display and compare the structure of multiple entities. To do this, you just have to select multiple entities of the same type and start the function as usual. This is possible in the function itself, via the Entity Grid and also via the Compare Entities of Systems function.

To do this, you just have to select multiple entities of the same type and start the function as usual. This is possible in the function itself, via the Entity Grid and also via the Compare Entities of Systems function. To simplify the selection of multiple entities, a multiline filter has been integrated into the Analyze/Compare Elements function.

All the functions explained above are also available for the analysis of multiple entities.
Analyzing Queries
Especially the Queries can be analyzed intensively with this function. The following elements are listed:
Filter
Structures
Variables
Columns, Rows & Free Characteristics

It is possible to add the following information to the structure:

When a query is analyzed, the text variable is also displayed. These text variables can also be commented.
Analyzing Calculated Key Figures
Calculated Key Figures can be deeply nested. To analyze the dependencies in detail the SAP standard offers few resources. In the System Scout, all the components of the formula can be visualized on several levels at a glance. First, the formula of the Calculated Key Figure is displayed in a tree structure, individual elements can be analyzed in detail by double click (resolution of the formula in case of Calculated Key Figures, selection details in case of Restricted Key Figures).

Analyzing Roles
The Analyze & Compare function for roles allows you to inspect SAP BW authorizations in detail. It reads a selected role and lists all assigned authorization objects (e.g., S_RS_COMP
) along with their specific authorizations and restrictions.

The results make it easy to see both the structure of the role and the granular permissions assigned to users. This visualization helps analyze, compare, and understand exactly which reporting objects users can access or modify within SAP BW.
Inactive authorization objects are also displayed:
